escape在英语中是比较常见的一个单词,也是容易混淆的知识点之一。下面总结了escape的用法,希望对大家学习英语能有所帮助。
1、escape的释义
v. 逃脱；逃离；躲过；泄露
n. 逃走；逃跑工具或方法；野生种；泄漏
adj. 使逃避困难的；使规避问题的；
2、escape的用法
一.用作不及物动词
1.逃脱[(+from)]
The soldier escaped from the enemy's prison.这个士兵从敌人的监狱里逃了出来.
None of them could escape.
他们谁也跑不了。
The thief escaped by climbing over a fence.
小偷越过围墙逃走。
They bound his legs so that he couldn't escape.
他们将他的两腿捆起来使他不能逃跑。
2.避免[(+from/out of)]
He traveled extensively to escape from boredom.他到处旅游以解烦闷.
3.漏出; 流出[(+from/out of)]
Gas is escaping from the pipe.煤气正从管中逸出.
二.用作系动词
S+～+adj.
We all escaped unscathed.
我们全部安然逃脱。
She escaped unhurt.
她逃掉了而未受伤。
三.用作及物动词
1.逃避; 逃脱; 避免[+v-ing]
We were lucky to escape being punished.我们很幸运,没有受罚.
He escaped the trials after the war.战后他逃过了审判.
2.没有被...注意到; 被...忘掉
The matter has quite escaped my memory.这件事我完全记不得了.
Her name escapes me.我记不起她的名字了.
四.用作名词(n.)
1.漏出
Can you smell an escape of gas?你能闻到漏出的煤气吗?
2.逃避(现实); 解闷
She read detective stories as an escape.她看侦探小说解闷.
3.逃路; 逃跑工具
We must cut off his escape.我们必须切断他的退路.
